Page 225 - New Medley 5 Semester 1
P. 225

The widths of the two paths are 3 m and 4 m respectively.

                                   So, area of the crossing in the centre

                                                               = 3 m × 4 m = 12 sq. m


                                   and area of the paths

                                                               = (48 × 3 + 48 × 4 – 12) sq. m

                                                               = (144 + 192 – 12) sq. m = 324 sq. m

                                   Thus, area of the remaining field


                                                               = 2304 sq. m – 324 sq. m

                                                               = 1980 sq. m


        Example 7:  There is a park 140 m long and 100 m wide. A 5 m wide

                           road is to be constructed around its boundary. If the cost
                           of constructing the road is `2000 per sq m, find the amount

                           of money needed to construct it.

        Solution:          This  rough  sketch  shows  the  shape  of  the  park  and  the
                           road to be constructed.

                                   Length of the park = 140 m and breadth = 100 m

                                      Area of the park = 140 m × 100 m = 14000 sq. m


                           Now, length of the park
                                                                                       140 + 2 × 5 m
                           including the road = (140 + 5                                      5 m

                           + 5) m = 150 m and breadth of
                           the park including the road =

                           (100 + 5 + 5) m = 110 m                            100 + 2 × 5 m  100 m  Park        5 m

                           Now, Area of the park with
                           road  = 150 × 110 sq. m =                                        140 m

                           16500 sq. m

                           Thus,  area of the road = 16500 – 14000 = 2500 sq. m

                           Hence, the required amount for the road at the rate of `2000

                           per sq. m = `(2500 × 2000) =  `50,00,000



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