Page 137 - New Medley 3 Semester 2
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Word Problems



        Let us solve word problems involving length, mass and capacity.


        Example 22:  A water tank has 450 L 500 mL of water in it. If 280 L

                            320 mL is used, how much water is left in the tank?

        Solution:                                                          L        mL

                              Total water in the tank =                 4 5 0 5 0 0
                                                Water used = – 2 8 0 3 2 0

                                                 Water left =           1 7 0 1 8 0

                            Thus, 170 L 180 mL water is left in the tank.


        Example 23:  In a bag, there are 5 kg 250 g potatoes, 2 kg 500 g

                            onions  and  6  kg  750  g  green  vegetables.  What  is  the
                            total weight of the bag?

        Solution:                                                 kg       g

                                                                    1

                               Weight of potatoes =                5 2 5 0
                                  Weight of onions =               2 5 0 0

                                   Weight of green = +             6 7 5 0
                                           vegetables

                                        Total weight =          1 4 5 0 0

                            Thus, the total weight of the bag is 14 kg 500 g.


        Example 24:  From  a  roll  of  50  m  long  rope,  a  piece  of  length  30  m

                            50 cm is cut off. How much rope is left in the roll?

        Solution:                                                                m      cm

                                                                                4 9     100

                                      Total length of the rope =                5 0 0 0
                               Length of the remaining rope = – 3 0 5 0

                                                       Total weight =           1 9 5 0

                            Thus, 19 m 50 cm long rope is left in the roll.




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