Page 126 - New Medley 3 Semester 2
P. 126

EXERCISE 5.1




                A.  Convert these into centimetres.
                     1.  3 m                   2.  5 m                 3.  20 m                4.  35 m

                     5.  5 m 10 cm             6.  9 m 75 cm           7.  22 m 6 cm           8.  60 m 8 cm



                B.  Convert these into metres and centimetres.
                     1.  200 cm                2.  300 cm              3.  4500 cm             4.  5000 cm

                     5.  650 cm                6.  715 cm              7.  8060 cm             8.  9685 cm


                C.  Convert these into metres.

                     1.  3 km                  2.  4 km                3.  7 km                4.  9 km

                     5.  6 km 125 m            6.  7 km 500 m  7.  8 km 450 m  8.  9 km 50 m


                D.  Convert these into kilometres and metres.

                     1.  2000 m                2.  3000 m              3.  4000 m              4.  5400 m

                     5.  6500 m                6.  7675 m              7.  8040 m              8.  9009 m



                                 Adding and Subtracting the Units of Length


               Addition of Length


               We  arrange  the  given  lengths  under  the  columns  of  km  (kilometre),  m
               (metre)  and  cm  (centimetre)  and  add  as  usual.  We  start  addition  from

               the smaller unit and regroup if required.


               Example 5:  Add 40 m 25 cm and 45 m 65 cm.

                                         m       cm

               Solution:
                                       4 0      2 5 Step 1:  Add the centimetres. 25 + 65 = 90 cm

                                    + 4 5       6 5 Step 2:  Add the metres. 40 + 45 = 85 m


                                       8 5      9 0


                                     Thus, the answer is 85 m 90 cm.



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