Page 231 - New Medley 5 Semester 1
P. 231

PUZZLE                                        • Critical Thinking



         A.  Find the area of the adjoining shape by dividing                                 16 cm
                                                                                                                5 cm
              it into squares/rectangles.

              Think about the area of the given figure.                         10 cm
                                                                                                        5 cm
              We divide the figure into a square of side 10 cm
              and  a  rectangle  of  dimensions  6  cm  by  5  cm  as
                                                                                         10 cm
              shown below.
                                                                                        10 cm          6 cm
                           Area of the square I  =  10 cm × 10 cm
                                                                                                          II     5 cm
                                                        =  100 sq. m
                                                                                                      5 cm
                                                                                           I
                                                                                                       5 cm6 cm
              and   area of the rectangle II  =  6 cm × 5 cm
                                                                                10 cm
                                                        =  30 sq. cm
                                                                                        10 cm
              Thus,  area of the given figure  =  100 sq. cm + 30 sq. cm = 130 sq. cm


              Now, find the perimeter and area of the following shapes by dividing them
              into convenient rectangles and squares.

              1.      2.5 m                                       2.      20 cm
                            1.5 m  1.5 m                              15 cm
                                 2.5 m  2 m                                         30 cm


                   6 m
                                         4 m                                  40 cm   35 cm




                               4 m                                                   40 cm
         B.  How  many  metres  and  centimetres  of  tape  is  required  to  pack  a
              carton of dimensions 50 cm × 40 cm × 30 cm as shown in the figure?




                                                                             40 cm





                                                                     30 cm


                                                   50 cm



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