Page 203 - New Medley 5 Semester 1
P. 203

E.  Arrange the following decimals in ascending order.

              1.  3.51, 5.61, 1.56, 5.16


              2.  0.4, 0.44, 1.40, 0.044

              3.  1.9, 2.1, 91, 0.91




                              Addition and Subtraction of Decimals


        We  add  or  subtract  the  decimals  by  converting  the  unlike  decimals  into

        like decimals and putting the decimal points in a column.


        Example 5:  Add 3.62, 35.6 and 2.356


        Solution:           Write the addends one below the other aligning the decimal
                            point.


                                1   1
                                    3 . 6 2 0             Convert the unlike decimals into like

                                3 5 . 6 0 0               and add as usual.

                             +      2 . 3 5 6

                                4 1 . 5 7 6


                            Thus, 3.62 + 35.6 + 2.356 = 41.576


        Example 6:  Subtract 83.962 from 100.38


        Solution:           Convert unlike decimals into like decimals. Write the
                            larger  decimal  up  and  the  smaller  decimal  below  it  to

                            align with the point.


                                    9   9     13 7 10
                                                             Subtract as usual and place the
                                1 0 0 . 3 8 0
                                                             decimal  point  in  the  difference  just
                                – 8 3 . 9 6 2
                                                             below the decimal column.
                                    1 6 . 4 1 8

                            Thus, 100.38 – 83.962 = 16.418


                                                                                                              201
   198   199   200   201   202   203   204   205   206   207   208