Page 246 - New Medley 4 Semester 2 PDF (Merged)
P. 246

Screwdriver, a pair of scissors, pliers, screw,                     Knowledge Zone

               bottle opener, nutcracker, lever, wheel and axle,                   An iron rod is also a kind of simple
               pulley, inclined plane, a wheelbarrow, etc., are                    machine.

               some common simple machines.

                                           2                                                              • Critical Thinking




                 Write True or False.
                  1.  Hydroenergy comes from wind.

                  2.  Energy cannot be changed from one form to another.

                  3.  Machines make our work easier and faster.
                  4.  Simple machines change the direction of force applied.




                  AT ONE GO



                m  Force is the push or pull applied to a body.
                m  Work is done when a force moves an object through a distance.

                m  Energy is the ability to do work. It can be changed from one form to another.
                m  There are renewable and non-renewable sources of energy.
                m  Simple machines make our work easier and faster.




                   REMEMBER THESE TERMS

                   Force         :  A push or pull
                   Solar         :  Related to the sun

                   Hydropower  :  Power obtained from water
                   Renewable  :  Which is replaced naturally
                   Conserve      :  To save

                   Crisis        :  A situation of danger
                   Machine       :  A simple tool which makes work easier















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