Page 86 - New Medley 5 Semester 2
P. 86

Solution:           First, write the percentages into fractions and then divide
                                   numerator as well as denominator by their HCF.

                                                     60        60 ÷   20       3
                                    (a)  60% =             =                =      ( HCF of 60 and 100 is 20)
                                                    100       100 ÷    20      5


                                                               17
                                                     85           85        17
                                    (b)  85% =             =             =       ( HCF of 85 and 100 is 5)
                                                    100          100        20
                                                               20
                                                                           1
                                              2         50             50               1        1
                                    (c)   16 %  =           % =                   =           =
                                               3         3         3 ×   100  2       3 ×  2      6

                                                        EXERCISE 1.1



                A.  Observe the following square grid and write the fraction and percentage

                     that different shades represent.
                                             Fraction                 Percentage


                     1.  Orange
                     2.  Pink


                     3.  Blue
                     4.  Purple


                     5.  Green
                     What part of the grid is unshaded in the above square grid? Also, express

                     it into percentage.

                B.  Convert the following fractions into percentages:

                           3                   9                   6                  18                  43
                     1.                  2.                  3.                  4.                  5.
                          4                   20                  25                   5                  50

                          17                   7                   6                  30                  35
                     6.                  7.                  8.                  9.                10.
                          30                  10                  15                  70                  80

                C.  Convert the following percentages into fractions:
                     1.  40%             2.  60%             3.  70%             4.  80%             5.  35%

                                                 1                   1                   2                  1
                     6.  48%             7.  12 %            8.  33 %            9. 16 %           10. 6 %
                                                 2                   3                   3                  4


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