Page 237 - New Medley 5 Semester 2
P. 237

A shovel, axe, adze, board pin, nail, doorstop, teeth and razor are some examples

        of wedge.
















          Wedge being used to split a      Shovel                Axe                         Adze
                log of wood
                                                Some examples of wedge


        Screw

        A screw is a simple machine that resembles
        a nail with grooves in it. It has a winding

        edge with threads. It is actually an inclined
        plane wrapped around a rod. It is used


        to hold the things together. A screw  xes                     Screw            A screw being used to fix
        two planks of wood better than a nail.                                          two wooden planks

        A screw jack also works on the principle of a screw.  e slope of the screw jack


        helps li  heavy things like cars and trucks easily.

                                                                                                    • Understanding


          Fill in the blanks.
            1.  A push or pull is called                      .


            2.   ere are                        types of lever.
            3.  A pulley helps by                       the direction of force.

            4.  A                      has two inclined planes joined together.




           AT ONE GO


           A force can bring change in an object. Force can be of different types.
           A machine is a device that makes our work easier.

           Levers are of three types depending on the position of fulcrum, load and effort.



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