Page 251 - New Medley 5 Semester 1
P. 251

Teacher wants students to know dicot and monocot seeds.


          The seeds which have two seed leaves are called dicot or dicotyledonous seeds, while
          those with one are called monocot or monocotyledonous seeds.




         Pea, bean, gram,
         etc. are some
         dicot seeds. Can
         you name some
         monocot seeds?











                         Maize
                                                        Oat
                                                                       Rice and wheat           Barley


        Teacher wants students to know how a baby plant comes out of a seed.


          When a seed gets air, water and warmth, the baby plant inside it comes out tearing the
          seed coat and grows into a new plant. This process is called germination.


           What happens                                                              l   The baby root comes
           to baby root                           Plumule                               out of seed and grows
           and        baby           New                     Radicle                    downwards. Now, it
           shoot?                    plant                                              is called radicle.
                                                                                        The baby shoot
                                                                                     l
                                                                                        grows upwards and
                                         Seedling                                       is called plumule.
                                                                                     Thus, a baby plant with
                                                                                     a small root and a small
                                                                                     shoot is called seedling.




         Where do seed
         leaves go?
                                   The seed leaves dry up and fall off because growing
                                   seedling uses all the food stored in them. Now,
                                   seedling grows green leaves that make food for it.


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