Page 242 - New Medley 5 Semester 1
P. 242

Solution:           Start  addition  from  smaller  units  and  move  to  the  bigger
                                   ones.  If  required,  regroup  the  units  from  the  smaller  to

                                   bigger.

                                    (a)    6 h 15 min 26 s                     Regroup          Regroup

                                           + 5 h 25 min 24 s                        +1              +1


                                            11 h 40 min 50 s                 = 29 h (60 + 3) min (60 + 10)s
                                                                             = 30 h 4 min 10 s
                                    (b)    15 h 38 min 30 s


                                           + 14 h 25 min 40 s

                                            29 h 63 min 70 s


               Example 5:  Subtract the following:

                                    (a)  8 h 16 min 24 s from 20 h 30 min 40 s

                                    (b)  12 h 48 min 55 s from 20 h 25 min 35 s

               Solution:           Subtract seconds from seconds, minutes from minutes and

                                   hours from hours. If needed, borrow from the bigger units
                                   and subtract after regrouping.
                                                                                                84

                                                                                         19     24         95
                                    (a)       20 h 30 min 40 s                 (b)      20 h 25 min 35 s

                                             – 8 h 16 min 24 s                       – 12 h 48 min 55 s


                                              12 h 14 min 16 s                            7 h 36 min 40 s


               Example 6:  (a) Multiply 3 h 12 min 15 s by 8.

                                   (b) Multiply 2 weeks 4 days 8 hours by 3.

               Solution:            (a)   Start multiplication from the smaller units and regroup

                                          the product into the bigger units.

                                             h      min       s
                                              3      12      15
                                                                    = 24 h 98 min 0 s  ( 120 s = 2 min)
                                                            × 8
                                                                    = 25 h 38 min             ( 60 min = 1 h)
                                             24      96     120

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