Page 114 - New Medley 5 Semester 1
P. 114

Example 17:  Counting by 2 crores write four numerals from 123214702.

               Solution:           The  numerals  are:  143214702,  163214702,  183214702
                                   and 203214702


                                    Comparing and Arranging the Numbers


               In earlier classes, we learnt to compare the small numbers. We follow the

               same rules for comparing the large numbers.


               Case I.        The numbers having different numbers of digits

                              The number having more digits is greater than the number having

                              less digits.

                              Examples:           246730 > 99987


                                                (6 digits)    (5 digits)


                                               57695008 < 100000000

                                                (8 digits)    (9 digits)


               Case II.  The numbers having the same number of digits

                              If  the  number  of  digits  in  both  the  numbers  is  the  same,  start

                              comparing the digits from the highest (leftmost) place and continue

                              till two different digits are found. Compare these digits to decide
                              which number is greater or smaller.


                              Examples:   4567328 < 4592576                                    [ 6 < 9]

                                                 2975641 > 2975609                             [ 4 > 0]



               Example 18:  Choose the greatest number in the following. 456872943,
                                   456827943,  456827493.  Also,  arrange  the  numbers  in

                                   ascending order.

               Solution:           Here,  all  the  numbers  have  equal  number  of  digits.
                                   Therefore,  to  find  out  the  greatest  number  in  them,  we

                                   put the digits in the place-value chart.



              112
   109   110   111   112   113   114   115   116   117   118   119