Page 96 - New Medley 4 Semester 2 PDF (Merged)
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Comparing Unlike Fractions with the Same Numerator


               If two unlike fractions have the same numerator,
                                                                                       3
               the fraction with the smaller denominator is the
                                                                                       4
               greater fraction.                                                       3
                                               3      3
               Therefore,                          >     as 4 < 5                      5
                                               4      5
               Comparing Unlike Fractions with Different Numerators


               The above two cases give the idea that the fractions
                                                                                                    7                5
               can be compared easily if either the denominators
                                                                                                   12               12
               are same or the numerators are same.


               Therefore, when we compare two or more unlike fractions having different
               numerators, we first convert them into like fractions (preferably) and then
               compare.

                                                                       5           7
               Example 5:  Compare the fractions                           and        .
                                                                       8          12

               Solution:           Let us convert these fractions into like fractions using the
                                   idea of equivalent fractions.


                                   LCM of 8 and 12 is 24.                                                   2  8,  12
                                                                                                            2  4,  6
                                                    LCM  =  2 × 2 × 2 × 3 = 24
                                                                                                              2,  3
                                                        5        5×3     15      7     7×2       14
                                                            =          =     ;      =         =
                                                        8        8×3     24     12    12×2       24
                                                      15        14          5     7
                                                            >        , so     >
                                                      24        24          8    12

               Comparing Improper and Mixed Fractions

               Step 1:  First, convert improper fraction into mixed fraction. The fraction

                           with the greater whole number is the greater fraction.

               Step 2:  If the whole numbers are the same, compare their fractional part.
                                                  24           22
               Example 6:  Compare                      and        .
                                                   5            7

               Solution:           First,  convert  improper  fraction into mixed  fraction  and
                                   then compare.


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