Page 197 - New Medley 4 Semester 2 PDF (Merged)
P. 197

Preparation  of geoboard:  Take  a  cardboard/hardboard,  some  drawing  pins,
        white paper, a ruler, a marker, etc. On a  paper of size 12 cm × 12 cm, make
        10 × 10 square grid leaving 2 cm margin from each side. Place this sheet on a

        cardboard and fix the drawing pin at each point where the vertical and horizontal
        lines meet each other.

        Thus, your geoboard is ready.


        Method:

              1.  Take  a  rubberband  and

                   make figures like a square, a
                   rectangle, or other rectilinear
                   figures on the geoboard.


                   Here are some figures made.

              2.  Count the number of squares
                   each one enclosed. This will
                   give the area of the shape.


              3.  Count the number of squares
                   touches  on  each  edge.  The
                   total number of squares will

                   give its perimeter.

        Observation:


              1.  Figure A encloses 9 squares and length of each side is 3 squares.

                                       Area of figure A  =  9 sq. units or 9 sq. cm

                                Perimeter of figure A  =  4 × 3 squares = 12 squares or 12 cm

              2.  Figure  B  encloses                        squares.  Its  length  is                      and
                   breadth is                   .

                                       Area of figure B  =

                                Perimeter of figure B  =

              3.  Figure  C  encloses                        complete  squares  and                         half
                   squares.

                                       Area of figure C  =



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