Page 242 - New Medley 3 Semester 2
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air transport  and  water transport. We cannot use the same type of

               transport to go to all places. The choice will depend upon the distance
               to be travelled and the amount of money we want to spend.


               The animals, like bullocks, camels and                           Knowledge Zone
               horses are commonly used as means of                              Kolkata had the first metro rail

               transport in villages, deserts and mountains.                       service.
               In some places, elephants are used as means                       Mumbai is the only city in India to

               of transport. The camel is called the ‘Ship                         have monorail service.
               of the Desert’. The animals provide a slow                        Bicycle is absolutely pollution-
                                                                                   free vehicle.
               means of transport.




                                                       Land Transport

               Trains, buses, cars, trucks, scooters, bullock-
               carts, tongas, etc., move only on land. These
               are means of land transport. We can use

               cars, buses and trains for going to far-off

               cities. People in Kolkata, Delhi, Mumbai and
               Bengaluru travel in Metro rail. Kolkata has
               tram service. Mumbai has  monorail service.                                  Mumbai Monorail




                                                     Water Transport

               Water transport is slower than land and air transport. But it is very

               cheap. Boats, steamers and ships are means of water transport. Special
               ships are built to carry cargo in containers and oil tankers. Ships are

               used to carry goods to far-off countries in the world.



                                                        Air Transport
               An aeroplane flies in air. People and goods can be transported to long

               distances in  less  time  by  aeroplanes.  Aeroplanes  are  the  fastest and  the

               costliest means of transport. We like to use aeroplanes for going to other
               countries. Sometimes, helicopters are also used. Ropeways are used in
               the hilly areas.





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