Page 133 - New Medley 3 Semester 1
P. 133

Checking Subtraction by Addition



        Example 5:  Check the answers of the following:

                             (a)         9    5    3    8      (b)                    7    8    6    4

                                    – 6       2    8    4                        – 4       0    3    9


                                         3    2    7    4                             3    8    2    5

        Solution:           We add last two numbers.

                              If  we  get  their  sum  as  the  first  number,  our  answer  is
                            correct, otherwise wrong.



                             (a)         6    2    8    4       (b)                   4    0    3    9
                                    +    3    2    7    4                        +    3    8    2    5

                                         9    5    5    8                             7    8    6    4


                              Different from the first number.  Same as the first number.

                              So, the answer is incorrect.      So, the answer is correct.



                                                EXERCISE 3.5



        Check  the  following  subtractions  by addition.  Write  your answers in  the
        blank spaces.

              1.        5    6 7 9                  2    1    8    0

                     – 2     1 8 0               +  3    4    9    9        Subtraction is

                        3    4 9 9                                          (correct/incorrect)


              2.        4    2 8 9                  3    1    5    4

                     – 3     1 5 4               +  1    1    2    5        Subtraction is

                        1    1 2 5                                          (correct/incorrect)


              3.        8    7 2 4
                    – 4      6 5 7
                                                                            Subtraction is
                        4    0 6 7
                                                                            (correct/incorrect)



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