Page 222 - New Medley 4 Semester 1
P. 222

This process of making food by green                During this process, oxygen gas  and
                 plants is called photosynthesis. The                water vapour are given out in the air.
                 process of photosynthesis can be written
                 shortly in the form of an equation.







                Carbon dioxide + Water   Sunlight   Glucose + Oxygen + Water vapour
                                       Chlorophyll








                Teacher tells the students how plants use the food they make.





                                                                                    Like animals, plants also use
                                                                                    the food they make for their
                                                                                    growth, building new cells
                                                                                    and to repair the worn-out
                                                                                    cells. Plants store food in the
                                                                                    form of starch. They store
                                                                                    food in seeds, roots, stem
                                                                                    and in leaves.






                Teacher wants students to know that plants store food as starch. So, she

                explains an activity.


                 Let us check if starch is present in
                 the given food sample.
                 • Take a piece of potato, iodine
                   solution and a dropper.
                 • Pour iodine drops on a piece of
                   potato with the help of dropper.

                 • See, the yellow-brown colour of
                   iodine changes to blue-black.
                 This shows that food item (potato)
                 has starch in it.


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