Page 209 - New Medley 4 Semester 1
P. 209

Circles



        We are already familiar with circular objects like coins, bangles, wheels,
        carom  counters,  etc.  If we  trace  outlines  of  these  objects,  we  get  the
        shape of a circle.

        Drawing a Circle


        A circle can be drawn using a circular object in free hand or by other aids.

        Using a Circular Object

        Trace a circle using a coin, a bangle, a battery, etc.



















        Using a nail, a string and a pencil.

        Take a string and tie its one end to a nail or a drawing pin. Take a pencil

        and tie it to the other end of the string.

        Pierce  the  nail  in  the  middle  and  move  the  pencil,  keeping  the  string
        stretched.

        Using a pair of Compasses


        To construct a circle using a pair of compasses, let us follow these steps:

        �  Fix a pencil with a sharp tip into a pair of compasses in
            such a way that the pencil tip is at the level of the metal

            tip.

        �  Open the pair of compasses up to a convenient length.

        �  Mark a point, say O, on the paper and put the

            metal tip on it.








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