Page 357 - New Medley 5 Semester 1
P. 357

Nowadays, the lifestyle of the Eskimos is fast changing. Today, Greenland

        is not an isolated place. These days Eskimos use rifles in place of harpoons
        for hunting. People use radios and televisions. They buy goods made in

        other countries to meet their daily needs. Many of them are now working
        in mines and oilfields.




                                                                                                    • Critical thinking

          Answer the following questions.
            1.  Where is Antarctica situated?
            2.  Who discovered Greenland?
            3.  Who named Greenland?

            4.  What is the ice cover on this island called?
            5.  What is an umiak?



        AT ONE GO


          Greenland, a part of Denmark, is towards the north-east of Canada in North America.
          It is a low plateau surrounded by mountains along the coastal areas.

          Large blocks of ice break away from the ice-caps and float in the sea as icebergs.

          The climate is very cold throughout the year and the temperature remains below freezing point.


        REMEMBER THESE TERMS

        Iceberg    :  A huge piece of ice floating on water

        Harpoon  :  A spear with a rope of leather attached to it
        Kayak      :  A narrow and long boat with pointed ends and rowed by one person only

        Igloo      :  A house of Eskimos which is made of snow or ice



                                             Check Your Study


          A.  Tick () the correct answers.


              1.  Greenland is located towards the                               of Canada.
                  (a)  north-west                 (b)  north-east                 (c)  south-east

              2.  Which European country controls Greenland?

                  (a)  Iceland                    (b)  Ireland                    (c)  Denmark



                                                                                                              355
   352   353   354   355   356   357   358   359   360   361   362