Page 196 - New Medley 4 Semester 1
P. 196

C.  Find  the  smallest  number  that  can  be  added  to  the  encircled  number
                     so that the sum is divisible by the number given in the box.


                     1.    422    3                   2.    393    5                   3.   736    10


                     4.    431    2                   5.    746    3                   6.   4251     5


                D.  1.  Write  the  numbers  which  lie  between  30  and  50  and  are  divisible  by
                          both 2 and 3.

                     2.  Is every number divisible by 5 also divisible by 10? Give two examples
                          in support of your answer.


                                                     PROJECT WORK                                   • Flexibility and Adaptability



               Eratosthenes was a Greek mathematician.

               He is well known for the sieve of Eratosthenes.

               Find out more about him from the internet and other resources.
               Let  us also  make  the  100  –  number  chart  he  had  prepared  and  answer  the

               questions that follow.
                                               The Sieve of Eratosthenes


                 Z Z Take a 10 × 10 square grid
                   and write the numbers from              1     2     3      4     5     6      7     8     9     10
                   1 to  100.  Leave 1 as it  is
                                                          11    12    13     14    15     16    17    18    19     20
                   neither prime nor composite.

                 Z Z Encircle 2 and cross out all  21           22    23     24    25     26    27    28    29     30
                   other multiples of 2.
                                                          31    32     33    34    35     36    37    38     39    40
                 Z Z Encircle the next uncrossed
                   number, i.e., 3 and cross              41    42    43     44    45     46    47    48     49    50

                   out all other multiples of 3.
                                                          51    52    53     54    55     56    57    58    59     60
                 Z Z Encircle the next uncrossed
                   number, i.e., 5 and cross
                                                          61    62     63    64    65     66    67    68     69    70
                   out all other multiples of 5.

                 Z Z Encircle the next uncrossed          71    72    73     74    75     76    77    78    79     80
                   number, i.e., 7 and cross
                                                          81    82    83     84    85     86    87    88    89     90
                   out all other multiples of 7.

                                                          91    92     93    94    95     96    97    98     99 100
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