Page 175 - New Medley 5 Semester 2
P. 175

Example 1:          Find the mirror image of the line segment AB along the
                            mirror M.

        Solution:           Given,  M  represents  the  mirror.  Take  a  line  segment  AB

                            on one side of the mirror M. We can follow these steps:

                            Draw lines AL and BN each perpendicular to mirror M.

                            Then, extend AL to P and BN to Q                                   M
                                                                                          A               P
                               so that AL = PL and BN = QN.                                     L

                            Now, join P to Q.


                            Thus,  PQ   is  the  reflection  of  AB

                            along the mirror M.
                                                                                   B            N              Q
                                                 EXERCISE 8.1



         A.  Write the letters of English alphabet which has:

              1.  One line of symmetry

              2.  Two lines of symmetry

              3.  No line of symmetry

         B.  Do any numbers from 0 to 9 have line(s) of symmetry? Write them.




         C.  Write the name of some symmetrical objects from your surroundings.

         D.  Draw the line(s) of symmetry of the following solids.

              1.                        2.                      3.                      4.











          E.  Which of the following figures are the reflection along the mirror line M?
              1.              M                2.              M                3.
                       A           A′
                                                     L                                          X′
                                                                                    X
                                                                 M′                 Y
                   B                   B′                                                       Y′
                                                      L′



                                                                                                              173
   170   171   172   173   174   175   176   177   178   179   180